IMPORTANT QUESTIONS ON LOGICAL REASONING: CASUSE AND EFFECT

Reasoning ability , considered as deciding factor in most of the competitive exams. But day by day it increases its level of difficulty that cannot take it in cold soldered. Only way to increase your grade in this particular section is to practise continuously in daily basis with your heart and mind. And to practice this portion with latest pattern question AVISION24x7 REASONING QUIZ is providing you the similar pattern question which are being asked.

Statements
I. The zoo authority will close down the zoo for next
one
week.
II. A renovation will be done at the zoo in the next
week.
A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its
effect.
B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its
effect.
C. Both the statements I and II are independent
causes.
D. Both the statements I and II are effects of
independent
causes.
E. Both the statements I and II are effects of some
common
cause.
Statements
I. The government of India applied strict traffic rules
for
citizens of India.
II. All citizens of India should follow the traffic rule.
A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect.
B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect.
C. Both the statements I and II are independent causes.
D. Both the statements I and II are effects of
independent
causes.
E. Both the statements I and II are effects of some
common
cause.
Statements
I. A teacher caught cheating at the class.
II. Principle asked few students for punishment.
A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its
effect.
B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its
effect.
C. Both the statements I and II are independent
causes.
D. Both the statements I and II are effects of
independent
causes.
E. Both the statements I and II are effects of some
common
cause.
Statements:
1. The government has recently fixed the
fees for professional courses offered by
the unaided institutions which are much
lower than the fees charged last year.
2. The parents of the aspiring students
launched a severe agitation last year
protesting against the high fees charged
by the unaided institutions.
A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is
its effect
B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is
its effect
C. Both the statements I and II are independent
causes
D. Both the statements I and II are effects of
independent causes
E. Both the statements I and II are effects of
some common cause
Statements:
1. India has surpassed the value of tea
exports this year over all the earlier
years due to an increase in demand for
quality tea in the European market.
2. There is an increase in demand of coffee
in the domestic market during the last
two years.
A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is
its effect
B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is
its effect
C. Both the statements I and II are independent
causes
D. Both the statements I and II are effects of
independent causes
E. Both the statements I and II are effects of
some common cause
Statements:
1. Majority of the students in the college
expressed their opinion against the
college authority’s decision to break
away from the university and become
autonomous.
2. The university authorities have expressed
their inability to provide grants to its
constituent colleges.
A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is
its effect
B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is
its effect
C. Both the statements I and II are independent
causes
D. Both the statements I and II are effects of
independent causes
E. Both the statements I and II are effects of
some common cause
Statements:
1. The Government has imported large
quantities of sugar as per trade
agreement with other countries.
2. The prices of sugar in the domestic
market have fallen sharply in the recent
months.
A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is
its effect
B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is
its effect
C. Both the statements I and II are
independent causes
D. Both the statements I and II are effects of
independent causes
E. Both the statements I and II are effects of
some common cause
Statements:
1. Large number of people living in the
low-lying areas has been evacuated
during the last few days to safer places.
2. The Government has rushed in relief
supplies to the people living in the
affected areas.
A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is
its effect
B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is
its effect
C. Both the statements I and II are
independent causes
D. Both the statements I and II are effects of
independent causes
E. Both the statements I and II are effects of
some common cause
Statements:
1. The local co-operative credit society
has decided to stop giving loans to
farmers with immediate effect.
2. A large number of credit society
members have withdrawn major part of
their deposits from the credit society.
A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is
its effect
B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is
its effect
C. Both the statements I and II are
independent causes
D. Both the statements I and II are effects of
independent causes
E. Both the statements I and II are effects of
some common cause

10. Statements:
1. The employees of the biggest bank in
the country have given an indefinite
strike call starting from third of the next
month.
2. The employees of the Central
Government have withdrawn their week
long demonstrations.
A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is
its effect
B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is
its effect
C. Both the statements I and II are
independent causes
D. Both the statements I and II are effects of
independent causes
E. Both the statements I and II are effects of
some common cause

Answer:
1. B.
Explanation:
Here statement II is the cause and statement I is its
effect,Because, The zoo authority will close down the zoo in
the next week due to renovation.

2. C.

Here both the statements I and II are independent
causes,
Because, the application of the traffic rules by the
government is an independent cause while following the
traffic rules by citizens is a different cause.

3. E.
Here Both the statements I and II are effects of some
common cause, Because, teacher caught cheating
while
few students cheated at the class and because of the
same
reason principle asked those students for punishment.
So,
here both the statements are common cause of same
incident.

4. B
The parents’ protest against high fees being
charged by the institutions led the government to
interfere and fix the fees at a more affordable
level.

5. C
The two statements discuss two separate
statistical and generalised results.

6. B
Clearly, the university’s decision to refuse grant
to the colleges must have triggered the college
authority to become autonomous.

7. A
The increase in supply always triggers a
reduction in the prices.

8.E
Evacuating low-lying areas and rushing in
relief to the affected areas clearly indicates
that floods have occurred in the area.

9. B
Clearly, withdrawal of funds by society
members is bound to reduce the lending power
of the society

10. D
The employees of a bank going on strike and
the government employees calling off their
protest seem to be two independent events that
might have been triggered by individual
causes.