(VOCABULARY)
1. Disruption (Noun) –
- Meaning: disturbance or problems which interrupt an event, activity, or process.
- Synonyms: disturbance, disordering, disarrangement
- Antonyms: calm, method, order
- Usage: “the scheme was planned to minimize disruption”
2. Substantial (Adjective) –
- Meaning: of considerable importance, size, or worth.
- Synonyms: considerable, real, material
- Antonyms: insubstantial, worthless, substandard
- Usage: “a substantial amount of cash”
3. Stringent (Adjective) –
- Meaning: strict, precise, and exacting.
- Synonyms: firm, rigid, rigorous
- Antonyms: lenient, flexible
- Usage: “stringent guidelines on air pollution”
4. Expedite (Verb) –
- Meaning: make (an action or process) happen sooner or be accomplished more quickly.
- Synonyms: speed up, accelerate, hurry
- Antonyms: delay, hinder
- Usage: “he promised to expedite economic reforms”
(ONE WORD SUBSTITUTION)
5. A person extremely desirous of money –Avaricious
6. Intentional dan1age to arrest production –Sabotage
(MISSPELT WORDS)
7. (A) Mannerliness (B) Manerrliness (C) Mannerrlines (D) Manerlinness
8. (A) Civillization (B) Civilizassion (C) Civilization (D) Civilisation
(IDIOMS AND PHRASES)
9. Castles in the air :
- Meaning: Plans that are impractical and will never work out are castles in the air.
- Example: You need sound financial advice and a strong plan if you’re going to start your own business-don’t just build castles in the air.
10. Chip off the old block:
- Meaning: If someone is a chip off the old block, they closely resemble one or both of the parents in character.
- Example: Mike’s automotive repair skills really rival those of his father. He’s a real chip off the old block!