DAILY VOCABULARY FOR 14TH JANUARY 2022

1. Divergent (adjective)

  • Meaning: tending to be different or develop in different directions.
  • Synonyms: differing, varying, different
  • Antonyms: similar
  • Usage: “divergent interpretations”

2. Confront (verb)

  • Meaning: come face to face with (someone) with hostile or argumentative intent.
  • Synonyms: challenge, square up to, oppose, resist, defy
  • Antonyms: avoid
  • Usage: “300 policemen confronted an equal number of union supporters”

3. Spike(noun)

  • Meaning: a thin, pointed piece of metal, wood, or another rigid material.
  • Synonyms: prong, barb, point, skewer
  • Antonyms: burn out, debilitate, do in, drain
  • Usage: “the oil price spike”

4. Shadow (verb)

  • Meaning: follow and observe (someone) closely and secretly.
  • Synonyms: follow, trail, track
  • Antonyms: brightness, light
  • Usage: “he had been up all night shadowing a team of poachers”

5. Faltering (adjective)

  • Meaning: losing strength or momentum.
  • Synonyms: speaking hesitantly
  • Antonyms: budge, stir
  • Usage: “his faltering career”

6. Prudent (adjective)

  • Meaning: acting with or showing care and thought for the future.
  • Synonyms: wise, well judged, judicious
  • Antonyms: unwise, imprudent, incautious
  • Usage: “no prudent money manager would authorize a loan without first knowing its purpose”.

7. Galvanized (verb)

  • Meaning: shock or excite (someone) into taking action.
  • Synonyms: jolt, shock, startle, impel, stir, spur, prod
  • Antonyms: demotivate
  • Usage: “the urgency of his voice galvanized them into action”

8. Dexterity (noun)

  • Meaning: skill in performing tasks, especially with the hands.
  • Synonyms: deftness, adeptness, adroitness, agility, nimbleness
  • Antonyms: clumsiness, stupidity, insensitivity
  • Usage: “her dexterity with chopsticks”

9. Incur (verb)

  • Meaning: become subject to (something unwelcome or unpleasant) as a result of one’s own behaviour or actions.
  • Synonyms: suffer, sustain, experience
  • Antonyms: avoid
  • Usage: “I will pay any expenses incurred”

10. Inflow (noun) –

  • Meaning: the movement of a large number of people or things or a large amount of money into a place.
  • Synonyms: affluence, flux, income, influx
  • Antonyms: retreat, departure
  • Usage: “enormous inflows of foreign investment”.


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