WEEKLY VOCABULARY FROM 12TH TO 18TH JULY, 2021

12TH JULY

1.Congruity (noun)

  • Meaning: the quality of agreeing; being suitable and appropriate
  • Synonym: correspondence
  • Antonym: dissimilarity
  • Usage: The boy figured out how the congruity of pieces was placed to make a complete picture.

2.Connive (verb)

  • Meaning: form intrigues (for) in an underhand manner
  • Synonym: conspire
  • Antonym: condemn
  • Usage: He would not be the first politician to connive at a shady business deal.

3.Consign (verb)

  • Meaning: give over to another for care or safekeeping
  • Synonym: assign
  • Antonym: accept
  • Usage: She consigned the painting to an auction house.

4.Construe (verb)

  • Meaning: assign a meaning to
  • Synonym: interpret
  • Antonym: misconstrue
  • Usage: You should not construe my silence as an acceptance of your ridiculous plan.

5.Contusion (noun)

  • Meaning: an injury in which the skin is not broken
  • Synonym: bruise
  • Antonym: soothing
  • Usage: The injuries he sustained were a slight wound of the scalp and contusions of the right leg.

13TH JULY

6.Contravene (verb)

  • Meaning: go against, as of rules and laws
  • Synonym: breach
  • Antonym: uphold
  • Usage: Don’t do whatever may contravene the law of the country.

7.Contentious (adjective)

  • Meaning: showing an inclination to disagree
  • Synonym: disputable
  • Antonym: uncontroversial
  • Usage: There was contentious debate over the use of genetically modified crops.

8.Convivial (adjective)

  • Meaning: fond of the pleasures of good company
  • Synonym: genial
  • Antonym: inhospitable
  • Usage: The party ambiance was quite convivial.

9.Covet (verb)

  • Meaning: to crave for
  • Synonym: desire
  • Antonym: abominate
  • Usage: He coveted that job so badly that he disregarded other options.

10.Cupidity (noun)

  • Meaning: extreme greed for material wealth
  • Synonym: avarice
  • Antonym: generosity
  • Usage: The sight of his treasure roused the cupidity of the sailors.

14TH JULY

11.Debacle (noun)

  • Meaning: a sudden and complete disaster
  • Synonym: fiasco
  • Antonym: creation
  • Usage: Many men were shot or captured in the debacle.

12.Demagogue (noun)

  • Meaning: a leader who seeks support by appealing to popular passions
  • Synonym: agitator
  • Antonym: reconciler
  • Usage: The agitators were led by an angry demagogue whose mission was to overthrow the government.

13.Diaphanous (adjective)

  • Meaning: so thin as to transmit light
  • Synonym: sheer
  • Antonym: opaque
  • Usage: They wore diaphanous masks as a veil.

14.Discomfit (verb)

  • Meaning: cause to lose one’s composure
  • Synonym: embarrass
  • Antonym: reassure
  • Usage: The mob boss will try and discomfit the witness by threatening his family.

15.Disparate (adjective)

  • Meaning: distinct in quality or kind
  • Synonym: contrasting
  • Antonym: homogenous
  • Usage: Scientists are trying to pull together disparate ideas in astronomy

15TH JULY

16.Dispel(verb)

  • Meaning: cause to separate
  • Synonym: eliminate
  • Antonym: engender
  • Usage:The only way we are going to dispel ignorance is through education.

17.Disrepute (noun)

  • Meaning: the state of being held in low esteem
  • Synonym: disgrace
  • Antonym: honor
  • Usage: The incident could not disrepute him largely.

18.Divisive (adjective)

  • Meaning: causing or characterized by disagreement or disunity
  • Synonym: alienating
  • Antonym: unifying
  • Usage:The divisive proposal split the committee into two opposing sides.

19.Dogmatic (adjective)

  • Meaning: pertaining to a code of beliefs accepted as authoritative
  • Synonym: peremptory
  • Antonym: tentative
  • Usage: His opinion held dogmatic view about society formation.

20.Dour (adjective)

  • Meaning: showing a brooding ill humor
  • Synonym: stern
  • Antonym: cheerful
  • Usage:The dour man would not laugh at any of the comedian’s jokes.

16TH JULY

21.Duress

  • Meaning: compulsory force or threat
  • Synonym: coercion
  • Antonym: freewill
  • Usage:He signed the confession under duress.

22.Eclectic (adjective)

  • Meaning: selecting what seems best of various styles or ideas
  • Synonym: extensive
  • Antonym: dogmatic
  • Usage: She has very eclectic tastes in literature.

23.Edict (noun)

  • Meaning: a formal or authoritative proclamation
  • Synonym: decree
  • Antonym: entreaty
  • Usage: The government issued an edict forbidding anyone to leave the city.

24.Egregious (adjective)

  • Meaning: conspicuously or outrageously
  • Synonym: appalling
  • Antonym: marvelous
  • Usage:Egregious errors were caused by the tablet’s failure to check spelling.

25.Emend (verb)

  • Meaning: make correction to
  • Synonym: rectify
  • Antonym: damage
  • Usage:The new version of the textbook will emend the original version by fixing its flaws.

17TH JULY

26.Emollient (adjective)

  • Meaning: a substance with a soothing effect when applied to the skin
  • Synonym: palliative
  • Antonym: irritating
  • Usage: She used natural ingredients as an emollient for her safety.

27.Emulate (verb)

  • Meaning: strive to equal or match
  • Synonym: imitate
  • Antonym: disaffect
  • Usage: Their target is to emulate the success of their rival brand.

28.Enfranchise (verb)

  • Meaning: grant freedom to
  • Synonym:emancipate
  • Antonym: disenfranchise
  • Usage: They tried to enfranchise the smaller outlet for better functioning.

29.Engender (verb)

  • Meaning: call forth
  • Synonym: cause
  • Antonym: stifle
  • Usage:The store gave out free samples to engender loyalty from their customers.

30.Ephemeral (adjective)

  • Meaning: anything short-lived
  • Synonym: transitory
  • Antonym: permanent
  • Usage:The thunderstorm was ephemeral, starting suddenly and gone within seconds.

18TH JULY

31.Equanimity (noun)

  • Meaning: steadiness of mind under stress
  • Synonym: composure
  • Antonym: anxiety
  • Usage: His equanimity helped him to overcome the difficulty.

32.Espouse (verb)

  • Meaning: choose and follow a theory
  • Synonym: embrace
  • Antonym: oppose
  • Usage: The books gave him facts about the cause he espoused largely.

33.Evanescent (adjective)

  • Meaning: short-lived
  • Synonym: vanishing
  • Antonym: permanent
  • Usage: They missed the evanescent flash of light sent as signal.

34.Evince (verb)

  • Meaning: give expression to
  • Synonym: reveal
  • Antonym: conceal
  • Usage:He evinced great sorrow for what he had done.

35.Exacerbate (verb)

  • Meaning: make worse
  • Synonym: aggravate
  • Antonym:reduce
  • Usage:The proposed factory shutdown would only exacerbate our unemployment problems.


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