DAILY VOCABULARY FOR 18TH NOVEMBER

  1. INTERMEDIARY (Noun)
    Meaning: a person who acts as a link between people in order to try and bring about an agreement.
    Synonyms: broker, mediator, agent, interim.
    Antonyms: protagonist, excessive, off-centre.
    Usage: Since the two girls are refusing to talk to each other, the school counselor will act as a temporary intermediary.
  2. INFRINGE (Verb)
    Meaning: actively break the terms of (a law, agreement, etc.).
    Synonyms: violate, breach, break, violation.
    Antonyms: obey, comply, follow, observe.
    Usage: Why can’t my loud neighbors understand their late night parties infringe upon my right to sleep peacefully?
  3. TRACEABLE (Adjective)
    Meaning: able to be found or discovered.
    Synonyms: trackable, identifiable, recognizable.
    Antonyms: untraceable, faint, imperceptible, invisible.
    Usage: Caller ID has made all calls traceable now.
  4. ENCRYPT (Verb)
    Meaning: convert (information or data) into a code, especially to prevent unauthorized access.
    Synonyms: encode, encipher, code, inscribe.
    Antonyms: interpret, decode, decrypt, translate.
    Usage: The private key, used to encrypt transmitted information by the user, is kept secret.
  5. WEED OUT (Phrasal Verb)
    Meaning: to remove (people or things that are not wanted) from a group
    Synonyms: eradicate, eliminate, root out, remove.
    Antonyms: seed, sow, plant.
    Usage: He is keen to weed out the many applicants he believes may be frauds.
  6. SLUMBER (Verb)
    Meaning: sleep; rest.
    Synonyms: coma, dormancy, stupor, doze.
    Antonyms: consciousness, activity, energy.
    Example: The bear awoke from his slumber, stretching and yawning after a month long nap.
  7. INDIGNATION (Noun)
    Meaning: anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment.
    Synonyms: displeasure, exasperation, fury, ire.
    Antonyms: calm, cheer, delight, happiness.
    Example: Full of indignation, the battered wife finally got fed up and left her abusive husband.
  8. SHUNT (Verb)
    Meaning: to push or shove something.
    Synonyms: avoid, deter.
    Antonyms: aid, allow.
    Example: It’s unfortunate that our society tends to shunt older workers to retirement before they are ready.
  9. INTRINSIC (Adjective)
    Meaning: internally true and genuine, often referring to the worth of people and objects for their value.
    Synonyms: inherent, innate, inborn, inbred, congenital.
    Antonyms: extrinsic, acquired.
    Example: Because my grandmother made that doll, it has a lot of intrinsic meaning to me.
  10. VITRIOLIC (Adjective)
    Meaning: filled with bitter criticism or malice; harsh or corrosive in tone.
    Synonyms: acrimonious, rancorous, bitter, caustic.
    Antonyms: pleasant, kind.
    Example: Your vitriolic comments about my dress hurt my feelings!
  11. IDIOMS
    “Acid Test”
    Meaning: Acid test proves the effectiveness of something.
    Usage: I practiced hard at the dance sessions but the acid test will come when the master will assess our solo performances.

    “Cut the ground from under feet”
    Meaning: doing something which weakens someone’s position.
    Usage: When team India hit more than 350 runs in the ODI, they cut the ground from under the opponent’s feet.

    “Chase your tail”
    Meaning: Spending a lot of time and energy doing a lot of things but actually achieving too little.
    Usage: He’s been chasing his tail all week collecting data but the report is still not ready



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