DAILY VOCABULARY FOR 8TH & 9TH NOVEMBER

  1. ENTERPRISE (Noun)
    Meaning: a project or undertaking, especially a bold or complex one.
    Synonyms: business, undertaking, venture, initiative.
    Antonyms: idleness, lethargy, laziness, inactivity.
    Usage: Building the mansion in six months is going to be quite an enterprise for our small construction team.
  2. COLLATERAL (Noun)
    Meaning: something taken as a guarantee for a debt.
    Synonyms: security, deposit, warranty, subordinate.
    Antonyms: primary, chief, principal.
    Usage: When Sameer was arrested, his mother used her home as collateral for his bail.
  3. SACROSANCT (Adjective)
    Meaning: too important or respected to be criticized or changed.
    Synonyms: sacred, divine, holy, inviolable.
    Antonyms: nonreligious, irreligious, profane.
    Usage: The award-winning filmmaker felt his movies were too sacrosanct to be criticized by the media.
  4. PAUCITY (Noun)
    Meaning: the presence of something in only small or insufficient quantities or amounts.
    Synonyms: scarcity, shortage, deficiency, inadequacy
    Antonyms: plethora, abundance, opulence, plenty
    Usage: There is a paucity of information on the ingredients of many cosmetics.
  5. ENTRENCHED (Adjective)
    Meaning: to establish an attitude, habit, or belief so strongly that it is not likely to change.
    Synonyms: fixed, inflexible, instilled.
    Antonyms: vulnerable, adjustable, unestablished.
    Usage: Will you continue to entrench yourself in work or enjoy your weekend off?
  6. PURLOIN (Verb)
    Meaning: steal (something).
    Synonyms: loot, pilfer, steal, embezzle.
    Antonyms: bestow, contribute, donate, purchase.
    Example: Neha was shocked when her best friend tried to purloin her favorite necklace.
  7. INCONCEIVABLE (Adjective)
    Meaning: not capable of being imagined or grasped mentally; unbelievable.
    Synonyms: implausible, incredible, incogitable.
    Antonyms: plausible, reasonable, tenable,
    Example: It is inconceivable that the young boy walked twenty miles without shoes in freezing weather.
  8. DISENFRANCHISE (Verb)
    Meaning: deprive of the right to vote.
    Synonym: oppress, shackle, coerce.
    Antonym: liberate, release, permit.
    Usage: In the early days, only white landowners were allowed rights, all others were disenfranchised at the polls.
  9. PREPONDERANCE (Noun)
    Meaning: the quality or fact of being greater in number, quantity, or importance.
    Synonym: prevalence, predominance, dominance
    Antonym: couple, few, handful, smattering, sprinkling
    Sentence: With such a preponderance of evidence, the jury will most likely find the defendant guilty.
  10. VANTAGE (Noun)
    Meaning: a position giving a strategic advantage, commanding perspective, or comprehensive view.
    Synonyms: advantage, edge, high ground, upper hand.
    Antonyms: disadvantage, drawback, liability, penalty.
    Usage: From the second floor vantage, I could watch the show with ease.
  11. IDIOMS
    “Be glad to see the back of”
    Meaning: Be glad to see someone leave.
    Example: I never liked her. I’ll be glad to see the back of her.

    “Beat around the bush”
    Meaning: Avoid answering a question; not speaking directly about the issue.
    Example: Tell me what the problem is, stop beating around the bush.

    “Best of both the worlds”
    Meaning: Situation wherein one can enjoy two different opportunities.
    Example: She had the privilege of a professor and freedom of a student. She had the best of both worlds.



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