DAILY VOCABULARY FOR 4TH & 5TH OCTOBER

  1. DEROGATORY (Adjective)
    Meaning: showing a critical or disrespectful attitude.
    Synonyms: disparaging, slighting, pejorative, belittling
    Antonyms: complimentary, appreciative, flattering
    Example: Luckily, she had had nothing derogatory or confidential to say!
  2. TRUCULENT (Adjective)
    Meaning: eager or quick to argue or fight; aggressively defiant.
    Synonyms: defiant, aggressive, antagonistic,
    Antonyms: cooperative, friendly, amiable
    Example: When my uncle drinks too much, he becomes very truculent and will fight anyone.
  3. INDELIBLE (Adjective)
    Meaning: not able to be forgotten.
    Synonyms: indestructible, permanent, lasting,
    Antonyms: destructible, erasable, impermanent
    Example: After the kindness he has shown to our family during this difficult time, he will always have an indelible place in all our hearts.
  4. CULT (Noun)
    Meaning: a religious group
    Synonyms: band, group
    Antonyms: disbelief
    Example: Their son ran away from home and joined a religious cult.
  5. TRACT (Noun)
    Meaning: a large area of land
    Synonyms: estate, expanse
    Antonyms: whole
    Example: They bought a 40-acre tract of land for development.
  6. SWATHE (Noun)
    Meaning: a large part of something that includes several different things.
    Synonyms: envelope, stretch, area, track.
    Antonyms: brink, border, boundary, margin.
    Usage: Without a swathe to hold her still, the infant was unable to sleep soundly and tossed back and forth.
  7. HIATUS (Noun)
    Meaning: a pause or break in continuity in a sequence or activity.
    Synonyms: pause, break, interval, interruption,
    Antonyms: closure, juncture, misfortune
    Usage: After Mary had a baby, she took a brief hiatus from work.
  8. MACHINATIONS (Noun)
    Meaning: crafty schemes; plots; intrigues.
    Synonyms: conspiracy, intrigue, ploy, ruse, stratagem
    Antonyms: frankness, honesty, ignorance
    Usage: They do not want to get caught up in a machination of U.S.
  9. ATROCITIES (Noun)
    Meaning: the quality or state of being extremely or shockingly wicked, cruel, or brutal.
    Synonyms: barbarity, horror
    Antonyms: good behavior, kindness, pleasantness
    Usage: The soldier’s act of atrocity earned him a dishonorable discharge from the military and a fifty-year prison sentence.
  10. IMPUNITY (Noun)
    Meaning: exemption from punishment.
    Synonyms: immunity, dispensation, exception, exemption.
    Antonyms: denial, prohibition, veto, imprisonment,
    Usage: Despite the heinous nature of the crimes they committed, the old men received impunity from the court because of their ages.
  11. IDIOMS:
    “smart cookie”
    FOOD IDIOM
    Meaning: an intelligent person
    Usage: George is one smart cookie. He got 100 percent on all his tests.

    “spice things up”
    FOOD IDIOM
    Meaning: make more exciting
    Usage: Sara spiced up her room by hanging paintings on the walls.

    “spill the beans”
    FOOD IDIOM
    Meaning: reveal a secret
    Usage: Who spilt the beans about my brother’s surprise birthday party?



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