DAILY VOCABULARY FOR 22TH AUGUST

  1. TORPOR (noun)
    Meaning: a state of physical or mental inactivity;
    lethargy.
    Synonyms: listlessness, languor, stagnation, idleness.
    Antonyms: eagerness, keenness, spiritedness, vigor.
    Usage: During the winter, the bears fall into an intense torpor.
  2. PRECARIOUS (adjective)
    Meaning: dependent on chance; uncertain.
    Synonyms: unsure, unpredictable, doubtful, dubious.
    Antonyms: certain, stable, confirmed, definite.
    Usage: As Finance Secretary I found that the finances of the state were in a precarious condition.
  3. CONFABULATE (verb)
    Meaning: to talk informally.
    Synonyms: chitchat, gossip, patter, schmooze.
    Antonyms: be silent, be quiet, listen.
    Usage: Guests gathered in the hallway to confabulate about the weather and make small talk.
  4. EERIE (adjective):
    Meaning: strange and frightening.
    Synonyms: sinister, ghostly, creepy, haunting.
    Antonyms: normal, ordinary, prosaic, routine.
    Usage: An eerie feeling came over us as we watched the scary movie.
  5. SUCCINCTLY (adverb)
    Meaning: in a way that expresses what needs to be said clearly and without unnecessary words.
    Synonyms: brief, compendious, concise, terse.
    Antonyms: circumlocutory, diffuse, long-winded, prolix.
    Usage: The reviewer’s remarks were succinct and to the point.
  6. BUCOLIC (adjective)
    Meaning: relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life.
    Synonyms: rustic, rural, pastoral, country
    Antonyms: urban
    Example: There was a certain bucolic look to the faces of the cart drivers.
  7. LAUDABLE (adjective)
    Meaning: (of an action, idea, or aim) deserving praise and commendation.
    Synonyms: praiseworthy, commendable, admirable,
    Antonyms: deplorable, despicable, detestable, lousy, nasty, notorious,
    Example: Faith ceases to be laudable when it is blind faith.
  8. RAPACIOUS (adjective)
    Meaning: aggressively greedy or grasping.
    Synonyms: grasping, greedy, avaricious, acquisitive
    Antonyms: generous
    Example: It was a horrendous, rapacious strategy that they had used to gain control of their own home system.
  9. BOLSTER (verb)
    Meaning: support or strengthen.
    Synonyms: strengthen, support, reinforce, boost
    Antonyms: undermine
    Example: He is making a bold attempt to bolster the territory’s confidence.
  10. GERMANE (adjective)
    Meaning: relevant to a subject under consideration.
    Synonyms: relevant, pertinent, applicable, apposite
    Antonyms: irrelevant
    Example: He asks questions that are germane and central to the issue.
  11. IDIOMS
    “elephant in the room”
    ANIMAL IDIOM
    Meaning: a sensitive unaddressed issue
    Sentence:
    The couple’s money problem was an elephant in the room. They never talk about finances.
    “fishy strange”
    ANIMAL IDIOM
    Meaning: strange or suspicious
    Sentence:
    Something fishy is going on. He takes his wedding ring off when he leaves.
    “have a cow”
    ANIMAL IDIOM
    Meaning: get upset
    Sentence:
    Don’t have a cow! It’s not like I scratched the car on purpose!


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