DAILY VOCABULARY 30TH MARCH

SCURRILOUS (ADJECTIVE) : मिथ्या

Meaning: Making or spreading scandalous claims about someone with the intention of damaging their reputation.

Synonym: abusive, vituperative, derogatory, disparaging

Antonym: clean, decent, moral, deferential, tempered

Sentence: There were scurrilous attacks on the party leader by the opposition.

 

ENGULF (VERB): तनगल जाना

Meaning: powerfully affect (someone)

Synonyms: deluge, drown, flood, gulf, inundate, overflow, overwhelm, submerge, submerse, swamp Antonyms: dehydrate, dry, parch, drain

Example: We were expecting every second to be engulfed with the house

 

UNTRAMMELED (ADJECTIVE) : बेरोक

Meaning: not deprived of freedom of action or expression; not restricted or hampered.

Synonyms: unobstructed, unhampered, unrestrained, unfettered.

Antonyms: limited, restrained, restricted, obstructed.

Sentence: My mother always encourages me to let my untrammeled dreams run wild.

 

ATRABILIOUS (ADJECTIVE) : उदास

Meaning: given or marked by melancholy

Synonyms: Doleful, Lugubrious, discontent, discouraged, rueful, despondent, miserable, morose Antonyms: placid, easygoing

Sentence:- Since my friend has a atrabilious temper I don’t approach him often.

 

BOUT (NOUN) मुक्केबाज़ी

Meaning: a short period of intense activity of a specified kind.

Synonyms: spell, period, time, stretch, stint

Antonyms: stagnation

Example: The bout of intensive running led to my preparation for the Boston Marathon.

 

COVENANT (NOUN) : तनयि

Meaning: an agreement., agree by lease, deed, or other legal contract.

Synonym: accord, deal, bargain, settlement

Antonym: disagreement, denial, misunderstanding, refusal

Sentence: “there was a covenant between the Indian government and British government to bring down the fugitive.

 

EXPUNGE (VERB) ममटाना

Meaning: obliterate or remove completely (something unwanted or unpleasant).

Synonyms: eradicate, eliminate, abolish, annihilate.

Antonyms: renovate, repair, restore, revamp.

Example: Time and the weather have expunged any evidence that a thriving community once existed here.

 

LEEWAY (NOUN) : स्विंत्रिा

Meaning: the amount of freedom to move or act that is available.

Synonyms: freedom, scope

Sentence: My boss grants me leeway to make my own decisions.

 

DEVOLVE (VERB) सोपना

Meaning: transfer or delegate (power) to a lower level, especially from central government to local or regional administration.

Synonyms: depute, assign, consign, entrust.

Antonyms: centralize, retain, preserve, confine.

Example: The State Government devolving its powers on local self-governments is not to be criticized.

 

BLITZKRIEG:(NOUN) तूफानी युध

Meaning:– a sudden and overwhelming military attack, A fast and powerful effort

Synonyms: Blitz, barrage, bombardment, cannonade, drumfire, flurry, fusillade

Antonyms: defensive, opposition, resistance, protection, security, shelter.

Example:- Balakot camps was bombarded with a blitzkrieg by the IAF which ripe out the terror camps



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